Other Names for Gluten – With Printable PDF (2024)

Brand new to Gluten Free?

You’ve just been diagnosed with Celiac Disease, or a doctor or trusted medical professional has just suggested that you try a gluten free diet. You might be feeling a little overwhelmed right now. You want to know the other names for gluten, but you might not even be sure what “gluten free” means.

Let’s Get Started

After you learn the Other Names for Gluten below, here are some helpful links. They open in new tabs so you can click through now to save them. Don’t worry. You got this.

Scroll down for a printable list of the Other Names for Gluten.

Start with my most reassuring page: the List of Gluten Free Foods You Can Eat. It’s a long list! But it’s just the beginning of what you can eat on a gluten free diet. It’s there to get you started.

Then head over to my Gluten Free Quick Start Guide. You’ll find links to my most helpful tips, all organized in one place.

Check out my recent posts for easy recipes. And I mean easy. I’m a homeschooler, not a chef.

Other Names For Gluten

What is gluten? Gluten is a protein found in wheat, barley, spelt, and rye. Easy right? Sometimes those grains are right on the label. Sometimes it’s a little bit trickier. This article will help make things easy. This is what you need to watch out for.

Wheat Flour Has Gluten

Wheat has gluten! And wheat doesn’t just mean that long grain in farmers fields. Wheat also means flour. (Both wheat flour and white flour.) And all things made with flour. Pasta and most regular baked goods, like cookies and cakes, have gluten because they are made with flour.

Avoid these, or look for gluten free alternatives:

  • Bread
  • Pasta
  • All purpose flour
  • Flour
  • Flour Tortillas
  • Matzo
  • Pita bread
  • Couscous (just a really small pasta)
  • Cake
  • Pie crust
  • Muffins
  • Other baked goods and pastries

Seiten: One of the Other Names for Gluten

For my vegan friends reading this, avoid Seitan! You’ll find it as a binder holding many vegan meats together. Seitan is another name for wheat gluten. So it’s not safe on a gluten free diet.

Barley and Malt Have Gluten

Sorry beer drinkers! Barley and malt both have gluten. And beer isn’t processed enough to remove it. Some popular coolers also contain malt. They’re tricky! Some of them are vodka or Tequila coolers, so make sure you check the labels for “malt” or “malted beverage.”

There are a few spirits that contain barley or rye, but distilling usually removes the risk. There is a small chance of cross contamination and some very sensitive people may react to them, so use your own judgement.

You can also find malt in a few other tasty treats. Like Kellogg’s Rice Krispies. Yup. I know, they’re made of rice, why would they add gluten? (Malt O’ Meal brand crisp rice in the big blue bag is gluten free)

You can also find malt in some candies, some canned broth and soup, malt vinegar, and malted milkshakes. Look for these:

  • Malt
  • Malt Vinegar
  • Beer and Some Coolers
  • Whiskey
  • Scotch
  • Whoppers Malt Milk Balls

Grains and Flours That Contain Gluten

Just when you thought you were safe! This pasta doesn’t even have “wheat” on the label! Unfortunately semolina, farina, and durum are all types of wheat. And that spelt bread isn’t “low gluten”. Spelt is also a type of wheat. These are some of the flours you need to watch out for:

  • Wheat
  • Barley
  • Rye
  • Spelt
  • Bran
  • Flour
  • Graham flour
  • Farina
  • Durum
  • Semolina

Don’t worry! There’s still plenty left to eat! Here’s my quick list of gluten free foods you can eat.

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Other Names That May Mean Gluten

These aren’t always made from wheat, but unless you can confirm with the manufacturer that it’s gluten free, avoid these.

  • Glucose (a sugar that can be derived from wheat. If you’re in the USA it’s usually not wheat based (it will say “wheat” on the label in the USA if it’s there.) It’s very processed and tests show a very low gluten level, but some people have reported reactions.)
  • Vitamin E (sometimes derived from wheat germ, even in beauty products)
  • Modified food starch (this is usually corn or soy in the USA and is gluten free. If it contains wheat, it must say “wheat” on the label)
  • Tocopheryls (this means Vitamin E)
  • Natural Flavors (sometimes made from barley, especially in caramel)
  • Hydrolized Vegetable Protein (in many vegetarian meat replacements and shampoo)
  • Maltodextrin (this is usually from corn in the USA and must say “wheat” on the label if it’s made from wheat)

These are the most common. Celiac. com has a complete and alphabetized list. You can find it by clicking here

A Note About Oats

Are Oats Gluten Free? Oats do contain a protein similar to gluten, but not exactly the same. Whether you can eat oats really depends on your body. Some people with gluten sensitivity or Celiac Disease see their symptoms return when they eat oats. Sometimes this is caused by cross contamination from wheat during production, sometimes it’s a sensitivity to the protein in oats. If you’re going to eat oats, I recommend a gluten free variety like Bob’s Red Mill Gluten Free Oats. I can’t eat oats, so you’ll never find a recipe here that uses them.

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Other Names for Gluten – With Printable PDF (2024)

FAQs

What is the real name for gluten? ›

The term gluten usually refers to a wheat grain's prolamins, specifically glutelin proteins, that naturally occur in many cereal grains, and which can trigger celiac disease in some people.

What can I use instead of gluten? ›

SUBSTITUTES FOR GLUTEN IN BAKING
  • Corn Flour/Starch. Corn flour (or starch as they say in the US) is made from removing and purifying the starch from the centre of sweetcorn kernels. ...
  • Maize Flour. ...
  • Polenta. ...
  • Potato Flour. ...
  • Ground Nuts. ...
  • Buckwheat Flour. ...
  • Oats. ...
  • Tapioca Flour.

What is the acronym for foods with gluten? ›

Tips for a Gluten Free Diet

Use the acronym BROW as a mnemonic to remind you of the five main sources of gluten: Barley, Rye, Oats, Wheat.

What are the 3 types of gluten? ›

As we already mentioned in the previous section, glutens found in wheat, rye, and barley are known by different names but they all contain the protein fraction gliadin. So, if you have celiac disease, you can expect to experience a negative reaction when consuming any of these three gluten grains.

What is the same as gluten? ›

Gluten is a protein found in grains, such as wheat, barley and rye. Some people are allergic to wheat, but that is not the same as a gluten allergy. Gluten allergy is a misleading term commonly confused with wheat allergy, or sometimes celiac disease.

Is gluten another name for wheat? ›

Gluten is a general name for the proteins found in wheat (wheatberries, durum, emmer, semolina, spelt, farina, farro, graham, KAMUT® khorasan wheat and einkorn), rye, barley and triticale – a cross between wheat and rye. Gluten helps foods maintain their shape, acting as a glue that holds food together.

What is hidden gluten? ›

Hidden Sources of Gluten in Food
  • Artificial coffee creamer.
  • Beer.
  • Bouillon.
  • Broth and stock.
  • Candy.
  • Caramel coloring.
  • Chips (flavored)
  • Cold cuts.

Is gluten another name for sugar? ›

Gluten is a protein found in wheat and some other grains like barley and rye. Sugar is a simple carbohydrate that can be digested without causing any issues for people with coeliac disease or with gluten intolerance.

What do celiacs eat instead of bread? ›

Most corn, brown rice and quinoa are whole grains that can be used as substitutes for grains that contain gluten. There are also many packaged gluten free baking mixes, so try some to find your favorite. Many of these other grains can be effectively used as substitutes for bread.

Does rye have gluten? ›

No, rye is not gluten-free. Rye contains secalin, a type of gluten protein. There are three grains that cannot be eaten on a gluten-free diet: wheat, barley and rye. These three grains all contain the protein gluten, which triggers the autoimmune response seen in people with celiac disease.

Does cinnamon have gluten? ›

Cinnamon is a gluten-free spice obtained from the bark of the Cinnamonum tree. Some people are sensitive, allergic, or intolerant to gluten. While naturally obtained cinnamon is gluten-free, processed cinnamon powder may sometimes contain gluten.

What is gluten-free abbreviations? ›

A different type of diet that we have spoken about before in this section is a gluten free diet (GF) and concerns mainly people who are gluten intolerant or suffer from celiac disease.

What are hidden gluten ingredients? ›

If a product is NOT labeled “gluten-free,” but contains one of these in the ingredients list, don't buy it: starch, modified food starch, hydrolyzed vegetable protein, hydrolyzed plant protein, textured vegetable protein, dextrin, maltodextrin, glucose syrup, caramel, malt flavoring, malt extract, malt vinegar ( ...

Are potatoes gluten? ›

The simple answer is yes — potatoes are gluten-free. Gluten is a type of protein found in wheat, rye, barley, and other grains. Potatoes aren't grains, they're a type of starchy vegetable. That's good news for people who can't tolerate gluten because they have celiac disease or gluten intolerance.

How to find gluten on a food label? ›

How to read a label for gluten
  1. Read the “contains” allergen statement at the bottom of the label.
  2. If wheat is listed in the “contains” statement, the product is not gluten free.
  3. If wheat is NOT listed in the “contains” statement, you must look for the following ingredients: Always avoid: Wheat, wheat starch. Rye.

What food groups are gluten? ›

Processed foods that often contain gluten
  • Beer, ale, porter, stout (usually contain barley)
  • Breads.
  • Bulgur wheat.
  • Cakes and pies.
  • Candies.
  • Cereals.
  • Communion wafers.
  • Cookies and crackers.

What are the two types of gluten? ›

Gluten is composed of two types of proteins, called gliadin and glutenin, which bind to each other to form a network that supports dough and allows be bread to be light and fluffy. Amino acids present in both gliadin and glutenin help the two proteins to form hydrogen bonds with each other.

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